──「建國電影院」節目第290次
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Alamo 獨立的戰士《詩》
作者：陳明仁（台灣詩人）
Texas是美國本土最大的州。外號叫做Lone Star（孤星）。San Antonio 是很有名的觀光城，尤其是Alamo這個地方。以前有三個人，拔劍在教會的地上劃線為界，要求主張獨立的人站過來（傅雲欽註：參見下面有名的紀念歌曲「Ballad of the Alamo」的歌詞），然後向敵方宣戰。結果，四百個（傅雲欽註：其實只有一百八十幾個）獨立的戰士全部戰死。這個故事讓我很感動。所以我寫這首「 Alamo 獨立的戰士」。
電影海報
Texas，米國 e（的）孤星
本土上大 e 一粒星
經過五 bai（次）無同款 e 政權
留落驕傲 e 歷史
佇 San Antonio e Alamo
勇敢 e 戰士拔劍唱聲
Be （要）獨立 e 企過來
一場保護尊嚴 e 戰爭開始
阮 e 人少，阮有決心
侵略者 e-dang（能夠）提阮 e 性命
不過 in（他們）無法度改變阮 e 意志
同志 e 屍體疊作一沿防線
血 ga（把）城溝染紅
無法度阻擋敵人 e 兵馬
Alamo e 戰士，Alamo 獨立 e 戰士
全數戰死，無留半個人
Gan-dann（只有）留 ho（予）歷史一頁評價
留 ho 觀光客笑談，抑是 siau 念（思念）？
台灣，太平洋 e 一粒島
古早古早上水 e 一粒島
經過五 bai 無同款 e 政權
留落見笑 e 歷史
佇台灣 e do-lo（哪裡）dzia（才）tsue（找）有勇敢 e 戰士
好膽唱聲，be 獨立 e 企出來
為保護咱 e 尊嚴 gap（和）土地
阮不驚死，阮有決心
侵略者若 be 佔咱 e 土地
著愛提命來換
同志佇家己 e 土地 de（在）關監
二二八 e 冤魂 de 號叫
統治者佇遐 de 笑
無路用 e 台灣人，不 bat（曾）有國家 e 台灣人
抑過活佇別人統治下 e 家己 e 土地
咱 be 留歷史啥款評價？
離開 Alamo e 時
一隻飛行機飛過
劃一巡真明 e 雲煙
劉寧
第十三站 童話世界：聖安東尼奧
……聖安東尼奧市的情況，就與工業城市休士頓完全相反的。那裡並無任何重工業，人文氣氛倒是濃得化不開的，算是一個美國人家喻戶曉的可愛旅遊城市。在我的印象裡，聖安東尼奧城是古老而玲瓏的，具有戰爭與和平的歷史與現實。
說其古老，是因為當地保存著許多人文古跡，有的是西班牙時代的老教堂，有的是墨西哥統治時期的舊營房。……
去年頭我去夏威夷參觀珍珠港戰爭紀念館，那段歷史發生的時間就不久遠，然而當那些當年有份目擊慘劇發生的老人陪著我們一邊觀看電影紀錄片一邊追憶往事的時候，全場被感動得唏唏噓噓直掉眼淚的人比比皆是。也許戰爭的歷史總是那麼打動人。
聖安東尼奧城內也有一個這樣的歷史紀念館，那就是阿拉莫（Alamo）古城寨。
一八三六年，那時德州還是屬於墨西哥的領土。統治者慘無人道的殘酷壓迫，令聖安東尼奧人民忍無可忍終於揭竿反抗。那年二月二十三日，墨西哥開始派來大兵鎮壓。儘管明知道來敵不善，聖安東尼奧軍民卻士氣高漲。人們決定要以一百八十九名戰士組成一支敢死隊，堅守在阿拉莫古城寨內，誓與來犯者決一死戰以維護自由和尊嚴。
戰鬥持續了十三天，雙方的傷亡都很大。三月六日清晨，最後的決戰打響了。兩軍對壘，前後激戰兩個小時。阿拉莫敢死隊在打退敵兵二次進攻之後，終於寡不敵眾而被攻破城牆。墨西哥軍隊如潮水般湧入，燒殺搶掠，瘋狂屠城。阿拉莫士兵繼續與之進行頑強的肉搏戰，拚殺至一兵一卒，最後英勇地全軍覆沒。那一天，據歷史記載阿拉莫城寨血流成河，墨西哥軍隊也被打死打傷一千多人。
所幸的是，英雄的業績不朽。現在，阿拉莫古城寨已經成為了美國人尤其是德州人民追求獨立自由的一大象徵。德州人的鬥士精神是比較突出的，人們也比較樂意將這種優秀傳統品德代代相傳。每年二、三月份，遠近各地都會有數以十萬計的人們專門湧來這裡參加各種紀念活動，阿拉莫的英雄氣概深入人心。獨立自由，是美國人民最為珍惜和保重的一種權利！
我那天前往憑弔時，但見城牆之上彈孔纍纍，硝煙遺跡舉目可見。印象最深的是，陳列館內還收藏了一本當年守城人每天記留下來的戰況手跡。
從手跡裡我們可以瞭解到，原來當時阿拉莫人是一直指盼著其他地方的起義軍會趕來救援的。並且，當戰鬥堅持到第八天的時候，還真有三十二名外援志勇軍冒死衝過墨西哥軍隊封鎖線，成功進入了寨壘。他們告訴守軍一個振奮的消息：由五十九名德州代表組成的議會已正式宣告德州獨立，從此聖安東尼奧人民也可以徹底擺脫墨西哥的統治了。但同時他們也帶來了一個絕望的消息：其他的援軍再也來不成了，咱們這三十二條漢子就是最後的增援部隊。……
Davy Crockett's Republic Speech
Republic. I like the sound of the word.
It means people can live free, talk free, go or come, buy or sell, be drunk or sober, however they choose.
Some words give you a feeling. Republic is one of those words that makes me tight in the throat - the same tightness a man gets when his baby takes his first step or his first baby shaves and makes his first sound as a man.
Some words can give you a feeling that makes your heart warm. Republic is one of those words.
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Davy Crockett 的共和國講話
共和國，我喜歡聽到這個詞。
它意味著人們可以自由地生活、自由交談。來或往、買或賣、醉或醒，任憑他們選擇。
有些詞語給你一種感覺，共和國是其中一個。這個詞使我的喉嚨緊張，就像一個人看到他的孩子學步時踏出第一步，或看到他的頭生孩子開使始刮鬍子，又發出大男人的聲音時，也會緊張那樣。
有些詞語可以給你一種溫暖的感覺，共和國是其中的一個。
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The green leaves of summer
A time to be reaping
A time to be sowing
The green leaves of summer are calling me home
Was so good to be young then
In the season of plenty
When the catfish were jumping as high as the sky
A time just for planting
A time just for plowing
A time to be courting a girl of your own
Was so good to be young then
To be close to the earth
And to stand by your wife at the moment of birth
A time to be reaping
A time to be sowing
A time just for living
A place for to die
Was so good to be young then
To be close to the earth
Now the green leaves of summer are calling me home ←
Remember The Alamo
One hundred and eighty were challenged by Travis to die
By the line that he drew with his gun when the battle was nigh
Any man that would fight to the death cross over
But him that would live better fly
And over the line went a hundred and seventy nine
Hey Santa Anna we're killing your soldiers below
That men where ever they go, will remember the Alamo
Bowie lay dyin', but his powder was ready and dry
Flat on his back Bowie killed him a few in reply
And young David Crockett was singin' and laughin'
With gallantry fierce in his eyes
For God and for freedom, a man more than willin' to die
Hey Santa Anna we're killing your soldiers below
That men where ever they go, will remember the Alamo
And then they sent a young scout from the battlements bloody and loud
With the words of farewell from a garrison valiant and proud
"Grieve not little darlin' my dyin', if Texas is sovereign and free
We'll never surrender and ever with liberty be"
Hey Santa Anna we're killing your soldiers below
That men where ever they go, will remember the Alamo
Ballad of the Alamo
In the southern part of Texas
In the town of San Antone
There's a fortress all in ruins that the weeds have overgrown
You may look in vain for crosses and you'll never see a-one
But sometimes between the setting and the rising of the sun
You can hear a ghostly bugle
As the men go marching by
You can hear them as they answer
To that roll call in the sky
Colonel Travis, Davy Crockett, and a hundred eighty more
Captain Dickinson, Jim Bowie
Present and accounted for
Back in 1836, Houston said to Travis
"Get some volunteers and go
Fortify the Alamo"
Well the men came from Texas
And from old Tennessee
And they joined up with Travis
Just to fight for the right to be free
Indian scouts with squirrel guns
Men with muzzle-loaders
Stood together, heel and toe
To defend the Alamo
"You may ne'er see your loved ones"
Travis told them that day
"Those who want to can leave now
Those who fight to the death let 'em stay"
In the sand he drew a line
With his army sabre
Out of a hundred eighty five
Not a soldier crossed the line
With his banners a-dancin'
In the dawn's golden light
Santa Anna came prancing
On a horse that was black as the night
Sent an officer to tell
Travis to surrender
Travis answered with a shell
And a rousing rebel yell
Santa Anna turned scarlet
"Play deguello!" he roared
"I will show them no quarter
Every one will be put to the sword!"
One hundred and eighty five
Holding back five thousand
Five days, six days, eight days, ten
Travis held and held again
Then he sent for replacements
For his wounded and lame
But the troops that were coming
Never came, never came, never came
Twice he charged and blew recall
On the fatal third time
Santa Anna breached the wall
And he killed 'em, one and all
Now the bugles are silent
And there's rust on each sword
And the small band of soldiers
Lie asleep in the arms of the Lord
In the southern part of Texas
Near the town of San Antone
Like a statue on his pinto rides a cowboy all alone
And he sees the cattle grazing where a century before
Santa Anna's guns were blazing and the cannons used to roar
And his eyes turn sorta misty
And his heart begins to glow
And he takes his hat off slowly
To the men of Alamo
To the thirteen days of glory
At the siege of Alamo
（有上面三首歌及很多圖片）
The Ballad of Davy Crockett
Born on a mountain in Tennessee
Greenest state in the land of the free
Raised in the woods so's he knew every tree
He killed him a b'ar when he was only three
Davy, Davy Crockett, king of the wild frontier
Fought single-handed thru the Injun war
'Till the Creeks was whipped and the peace was in store
And while he was a'handlin' this risky chore
Made hisself a legend forever more
Davy, Davy Crockett, the man who don't know fear
When he lost his love, his grief was gall
In his heart, he wanted to leave it all
And lose hisself in the forest tall
But he answered, instead, his country's call
Davy, Davy Crockett, the choice of the whole frontier
He went off to Congress and served a spell
Fixin' up the government and laws as well
Took over Washington, so I hear tell
And patched up a crack in the Liberty Bell
Davy, Davy Crockett, seein' his duty clear
When he came home, his politickin' done
Why, the big western march had just begun
So he packed his gear and his trusty gun
And lit out a'grinnin' to follow the sun
Davy, Davy Crockett, leadin' the pioneer
His land is the biggest, his land is the best
From grassy plaines to the mountain crest
He's ahead of us all and meetin' the test
And a'follern' his legend right into the west
Davy, Davy Crockett, king of the wild frontier
Davy, Davy Crockett, king of the wild frontier
將「The Ballad Of Davy Crockett」以中文填詞改唱
[圖片] The Alamo-01
-%5B%E5%9C%96%E7%89%87%5D+The+Alamo-01.jpg)
[圖片] The Alamo-02
[圖片] The Alamo-03
[圖片] The Alamo-04
[圖片] The Alamo-05
[圖片] The Alamo-06
[圖片] The Alamo-07
[圖片] The Alamo-08
[圖片] The Alamo-09
[圖片] The Alamo-10
